Latest Articles
Browse 212 published articles.
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Elemental Composition of Moringa Oleifera Lam Seeds Using Calibration Free Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (CF-LIBS)
For centuries, medicinal plants have been widely used to treat numerous diseases. Given the extensive application of Moringa Oleifera Lam. in medicine, it is essential to understand its beneficial medicinal properties…
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Effective Weed Control and Fiber Yield Improvement in Jute Through Seeding and Row Spacing Strategies
The production of jute fiber is seriously threatened by weeds, both in terms of quantity and quality, because they compete with it for vital resources, including sunlight, water, and nutrients. The present study was…
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Evaluation of Different Exotic Onion Germplasm for Yield and Agronomic Traits
Onion (Allium cepa L.) is an important cash crop with significant economic potential for farmers in Pakistan. However, limited information is available regarding the performance of commercial onion genotypes under the…
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Comparative Study on the Digestive Enzyme Activities, Hematology and Histopathology in Wild and Farmed Labeo rohita
This study compared the amylase and lipase activity, hematology, and histopathology of wild and farmed Labeo rohita. A total of 18 fish (9 wild and 9 farmed) in triplicate were used in the present study. Blood samples…
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Synergistic Effects of Bacterium ZM12 and Vermicompost on Groundnut Yield, Quality, and Nutrient Uptake
Peanut cultivation in nutrient-poor soils often relies heavily on chemical fertilizers, leading to soil degradation, reduced productivity, and lower profitability for farmers. To address this issue, a sustainable…
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Effect of Agar Industry Waste-Based Liquid Fertilizer on Growth and Nutrient Uptake in Red Lettuce
The processing of Gracilaria sp. seaweed in the agar industry generates solid waste, which can contribute to environmental pollution. However, this waste contains valuable nutrients such as organic carbon, nitrogen,…
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Linking Metal Contamination to Catalase Activity in Labeo rohita: Insights from the Indus River of Pakistan
This study examined catalase enzyme activity in relation to metal pollutant bioaccumulation in various body parts of Labeo rohita collected from different fishing sites along the Indus River, including Sukkur Barrage…
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Blue-and-White Flycatcher (Cyanoptila cyanomelana): A New Avifaunal Chapter in Pakistan’s Biodiversity Based on Morphological and Acoustic Evidence from Mehrano Wildlife Sanctuary
Pakistan is recognized for its diverse avifauna, particularly as a wintering ground for numerous migratory species that arrive via the Central Asian Flyway (CAF) and neighboring regions. In 2025, Pakistan documented a…
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Feeding Patterns and Breeding Behaviour of Indian Robin (Saxicoloides fulicatus) in the Agricultural Landscape of Bahawalpur
The Indian Robin is a member of the Muscicapidae family of insectivorous birds. Males are distinguished by a characteristic white patch on their shoulders and a somewhat longer tail, but females have all brown top…
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Rotavirus in Calves: Cutting-Edge Insights and Emerging Challenges
In calves, Rotavirus is the main cause of diarrheal disease, which significantly reduces productivity and economy. Since their discovery in the 1970s, the human rotaviruses have been recognized as the most important…
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Impact of Foreign Direct Investment and Environmental Regulation on Maritime Sector: Evidence from a Growth Seeking Economy
The study investigated the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI), environmental regulation on the maritime sector in a growth seeking economy. Data from 2005 to 2023 were used in the study, which were estimated…
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Identification, Genomic Characterization, and Phylogenetic Relationship of the Heat Shock Protein Beta-1 (HSPB1) in Placental Mammals
Heat Shock Protein Beta-1 (HSPB1), a molecular chaperone crucial for cellular response and proteostasis, exhibits evolutionary conservation with potential lineage-specific adaptations in placental mammals, warranting…
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Appraisal and Evaluation of Hydrogeochemical Processes in the Aquifer System of the South Eastern Coastal Area of Bangladesh
A hydrogeochemical study of groundwater in the aquifer system of the southeastern coastal area of Bangladesh was carried out to investigate the processes of groundwater hydrogeochemistry as well as the suitability of…
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Role of AI Innovation, Clean Energy and Digital Economy towards Net Zero Emission in the United States: An ARDL Approach
The current paper investigates the influences of AI innovation, GDP growth, renewable energy utilization, the digital economy, and industrialization on CO2 emissions in the USA from 1990 to 2022, incorporating the ARDL…
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Heavy Metals Assessment in Different Fresh and Processed Tuber Crops Grown with Fresh and Sewage Water
The problems from heavy metals content increasing day by day over the world. Heavy metal contamination in vegetables has become a serious food safety concern in developing Asian countries, including Pakistan. Due to…
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Effect of Different Sowing Media on Seed Germination and Seedling Performance of Ficus auriculata L. and F. hispida L.
In Bangladesh, the declining populations of Ficus auriculata L and Ficus hispida L, vital for maintaining ecosystem balance and supporting wildlife, are threatened by low germination rates and poor seedling…
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Growth and Yield Performance of Two Contrasting Mung Bean Varieties Under Varying Plant Population Densities
Mung bean is a promising crop in Egypt, but the small seed size (≤ 4 g) of high-yielding varieties like Kawmy-1 limits its widespread adoption. Larger-seeded varieties with higher yield potential, such as VC1973 A…
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Histopathological Alteration in Detoxifying Organs (Liver and Kidney) of Freshwater Fish Ctenopharyngodon idella Exposed to Lufenuron
The experimentation was designed to investigate the harmful effects of the widely used insecticide lufenuron on freshwater fish Grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). The objective of this experimental study is an…
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Insecticidal Activity of Polyethylene Glycol Nanocapsules of Clove Essential Oil against Sitophilus oryzae and Tribolium castaneum
The present study was aimed to prepare clove oil nanocapsules (PEG-ClO NCs) and to investigate their insecticidal potential against stored grain pests including Sitophilus oryzae and Tribolium castaneum. Nanocapsules…
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Laboratory Rearing of Herbivore Larva of Spodoptera Frugiperda (Order: Lepidoptera) to Assess Yield Loss of Economically Important Crops
Lepidopteran larvae are one of the most destructive pests in agricultural ecosystems. To assess the yield loss caused by lepidopteran larvae, Spodoptera frugiperda was reared in the laboratory and daily food…